Balancing Michaels
Bare/Savage Version by Mike Savage
A standard Michaels cue-bid occurs immediately after your RHO has opened one of a suit. You might have a pre-emptive hand (the norm) or you might have a much better hand. But what about a Michaels cue-bid in the balancing (pass-out) seat? You surely wouldn’t use it with a pre-emptive hand, you’d just pass and let them play one of their suit. What then should a Balancing Michaels bid show?
Just as a jump-shift in the pass-out seat shows sound opening values and a good suit, logically a Michaels cue-bid in the balancing seat should also show sound opening values but with a two-suiter.
There are three unbid suits but the cue-bid only shows two. Which two suits should it show? Our recommendation is that after a minor opening, a Balancing Michaels cue-bid should show both majors and after a major suit opening, Balancing Michaels should usually show both minors – but it also could be a strong major-minor 2-suiter. In some partnerships there might be different choices as to which suits Balancing Michaels should show as well as different responses but here’s how our version works:
Basic Structure:
1C or-1D-P-P: 2C or 2D = 5-5+ in the majors with a sound opener or better with two decent suits.
Responses:
- 2 of a major = To play
- 2NT = Natural and invitational
- 2D after 1C p p-2C or 3C after 1D p p-2D = Natural, to play
- Cue bid = Slam interest with an unknown fit; asks for more info.
- Jump to 3 of a major = Invitational with a fit
- 3NT = Natural and to play, denying a major fit
- 4NT = Blackwood (best to use Six-key Roman Key-Card)
- 1H or 1S-P-P: 2H or 2S = A 5-5+ two-suiter, almost always the minors, with at least opening values. If you use it with a major-minor two-suiter, you need a very strong hand.
Responses: In general, all bids of a new suit are meant as pass or correct.
- 2NT = Artificial, invitational+ values, asks strength/shape
- 3C = Minimum opening hand with both minors
- 3D = Strong opening hand with both minors
- 3H/1H = Shows spades and clubs
- 3H/1S = Shows hearts and a minor (3NT asks)
- 3S/1H = Shows spades and diamonds
- 4C = Shows clubs and the other major, very strong
- 4D = Shows diamonds & the other major, very strong
- 3NT = Natural and to play (rarely bid)
Corollaries:
- With a 5-5 major-minor two-suiter without strength to force to the 3-level, just overcall the major.
- 1X(any suit)-P-P-2NT = Shows a balanced hand with around 20 HCP (not takeout for the minors).
The responses shown above to 2NT after a major suit Michaels cue-bid allow the partnership to play in 3C or 3D when the cue-bidder has minimum opening values and the minors and also allows the cue-bidder to show a strong minor two-suiter and still be able to play 3NT if his partner wants to. When the cue-bidder has a strong major-minor 2-suiter, this structure usually allows him to show which minor he has at the 3-level at or below his major suit – allowing the partnership to sign off in three of his major 75% of the time (rarely done) but always able to play 3NT. With a really big major-minor 2-suiter, over 2NT the cue-bidder just jumps to the four of his minor – just like Leaping Michaels over a weak 2H/2S.